Explanation of Model Codes for Marine Cables

Explanation of Model Codes for Marine Cables


The cable model codes for Chinese marine cables is an "identity identifier" that follows specific rules. Model naming is composed of letters and numbers in the order of cable structure from inside to outside. Please refer to the table below for detailed code explanations, covering the most common series, materials, and structures.


Overview

Full analysis of marine cable model codes:

Code position

Code

Explanation

Remark

Series/Application

(1st and 2nd positions)

C

Marine/Shipboard power cable

The basic series code


CK

Marine/Shipboard control cable

For control system


CH

Marine/Shipboard communication/instrument cable

For communication/instrument system


CB

Marine/Shipboard wire

Used for lighting, sockets

Insulation

E

EPR

Soft and flexible


J

XLPE

Main used insulation materials


V

PVC

Average performance, gradually being replaced


X

Natural styrene butadiene rubber

rarely used

Inner Sheath

F

Polychloroprene rubber

Good oil resistance and weather resistance


H

Chlorosulphonated polyethylene rubber

Excellent weather resistance and chemical resistance


V

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)



PF

Thermoplastic polyolefin

Halogen-free, low-smoke, environmentally friendly materials


PJ

Cross linked polyolefin

Halogen-free, low-smoke, and cross-linked, with better performance but harder than PF

Armor

(the 1st Number)

8

Tinned copper wire braided

Mainly used for electromagnetic shielding


9

Galvanized steel wire braided

Better mechanical protection, higher tensile strength

Outer sheath

(the 2nd Number)

0

No outer sheath



2

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)



5

Cross linked polyolefin

Similar to PJ, halogen-free, low-smoke


6

Thermoplastic polyolefin

Similar to PF, halogen-free, low-smoke

Fire performance:

This section is usually added at the end of the cable model, separated by a slash, to indicate the flame-retardant and fire-resistant characteristics of the cable.

 

Flame retardant properties:

D: Single vertical flame retardant (DA, DC).

S: Bundled vertical flame retardant (SA, SC).

Halogen/smoke (often combined with D/S, such as SA, DC, NC):

 

A: Smoke, Acid and Toxic (containing halogen).

C: Halogen-free, low smoke, and low toxicity.

 

Fire resistance characteristics:

N: Fire resistant. Often combined with the above, such as NC representing halogen-free low smoke bundled flame retardant and fire-resistant.

 

A complete model usually has the following code sequence: application-insulation-inner sheath- armor-outer sheath-combustion characteristics.

Example: C-J-PJ-85/SC

C: Marine power cable

J: Cross linked polyethylene(XLPE) insulation

PJ: Cross linked polyolefin inner sheath

85:8 (copper wire braided armor)+5 (cross-linked polyolefin outer sheath).

SC: Halogen free low smoke bundle flame retardant


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