Gas Flame Arrester
Gas flame arrester, also known as a flame trap, is a device used to stop the propagation of a flame in a gas pipeline or other system containing flammable gases.
Types
. End-of-Line Flame Arrester: Installed at the end of a pipeline or vent to stop flames from exiting into the atmosphere.
. In-Line Flame Arrester: Installed within a pipeline to prevent flames from moving through the pipeline.
Overview
Function
. Prevent Flame Propagation: Flame arresters prevent flames from traveling back into the system, which can cause explosions or other hazardous situations.
. Safety: They are crucial in ensuring the safety of operations involving flammable gases.
Applications
1. Oil and Gas Industry: Used in pipelines, storage tanks, and venting systems.
2. Chemical Plants: Prevent flame propagation in chemical processing lines.
3. Marine Industry: Ensuring safety in fuel and gas handling systems on ships.
Standards and Certification
Flame arresters must meet specific safety and performance standards, such as:
. ISO 16852: International standard for flame arresters.
. ATEX: European directive for equipment used in explosive atmospheres.
. API: American Petroleum Institute standards for safety devices in the petroleum industry.